WAI’s engineers have
completed many types of blast assessments. While the most commonly
performed assessment for the GSA is a glazing hazard assessment,
some government clients as well as private industry clients also
request non-glazing blast assessments to evaluate the façade
(non-glazing elements) response to dynamic blast loads or evaluate
the structural response of key structural elements. This structural
response assessment is different from the Progressive Collapse Assessment
discussed below. The Blast Assessment of structural elements includes
the assessment of the response of columns, beams, slabs or walls
to specific threats which might not be associated with the Progressive
Collapse assessment but might protect the occupied space or key
assets of the facility.
WAI’s blast engineers have extensive experience with STANDGARD,
WINGARD and the other GSA, DoD, and DoS software tools, having regularly
used them on blast-related projects. In addition, WAI has developed
a series of specialized computer codes for blast analysis. The firm
has made significant contributions by developing advanced analytical
and computational techniques. WAI specialized computer codes (FLEX,
EPSA) and programs (WASLAB, WABEAM, WABIBS) are currently used by
numerous government agencies.
WAI has provided engineering services to federal agencies in the
form of research, analysis and design. This began with the renown
HUD Headquarter
Building in Washington, DC—designed by Marcel Breuer in 1969—through
recent GSA-sponsored research efforts on progressive collapse analysis
as well as current design support on key federal courthouses and
office buildings. WAI has completed over 300 blast evaluations and
upgrades of various facilities, this includes more than 50 GSA projects
completed in the past two years. Some of these projects were part
of a single building evaluation and renovation contract such as
the Emanual Celler US Courthouse in Brooklyn, NY. Other projects
were part of an indefinite quantity contract with the GSA (21 buildings),
Federal Reserve banks (four buildings), and Veterans Affairs (35
buildings).
The Blast Assessment effort begins with a confirmation of the Scope
of Work to ensure that the engineers and the client are in agreement
on the objectives, level of effort and deliverables. The work effort
includes a review of applicable drawings of the subject building
and site; a site visit to examine the facility’s design and
attributes; meetings with the local representatives; and the collection
of all available data through non-destructive means to perform the
assessment. The result of the study includes confirmation or definition
of credible threats, defining vulnerabilities of the facility and/or
specific target elements and conceptual hazard mitigation designs.
The level of effort, number of threat scenarios and potential solutions
are defined by the client through the Scope of Work. The initial
effort concludes with a written report submitted to the client.
Follow-up efforts would include further development of the hazard
mitigation solution through Construction Documents and Construction
Administration.
We look forward to using our knowledge, experience and technical
capabilities to assist federal agencies in identifying vulnerabilities
and establishing mitigation strategies to protect their facilities.
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